Iron Deficiency Leading to Anemia
introductionAnemia is a disease that occurs due to the deficiency of iron in a person. A person who has a very low intake of iron and iron products is prone to anemia if the deficiency is at an extreme level.
Pregnant women are more likely to have iron deficiency, leading to anemia. The reason why pregnant women are more likely to be iron deficient is the increase in their iron needs. As there is another living organism developing inside the woman’s body, the iron needs boost up. That is why pregnant women are advised to have an increased intake of iron during their nine months.
Functions of iron
A lot of pregnant women are concerned about their weight gaining during pregnancy. They try to consume fewer amounts of fats, carbs and iron. The pregnant women must know that high iron intake is good for them as well as their babies. The iron is responsible for building up the hemoglobin in the red blood cells of the blood. If in any case the hemoglobin level falls down than normal, there is an increase in the chances of miscarriage. No woman wants that to happen to her.According to research, the iron need in pregnant women is more than 50% that of normal need. The extra blood is required for the development of the placenta inside the mother. This increased storage of iron in the body can be very advantageous for the women. It is advisable for women to have excessive iron storage inside their bodies before planning for pregnancy.
Causes of anemia during pregnancy
Iron deficiency is the major cause of anemia in pregnancy. Yet, there are some other deficiencies of essential nutrients during pregnancy that lead to anemia. The deficiency of folic acid, vitamin B12 or other important nutrients can also cause anemia. Pregnant women might lose a lot of blood at some points in their lives. This excessive loss of blood might also cause anemia.
Finding about anemia
If a pregnant woman needs to know whether she has anemia or not, she must go through a couple of tests. There is a test for blood count that identifies the number of platelets, red blood cells and white blood cells in the blood of the pregnant woman. It becomes obvious from this blood count if the woman is lacking the required amount of red blood cells or not.
Some symptoms of anemia
The deficiency of blood causes paleness of the skin. This paleness is a very obvious symptom. Other symptoms may include fatigue, depression, headaches, dizziness, problems in breathing and many more.
Precautionary measures
The only precautionary measures to be taken include the increase in the intake of iron and iron products. If the diet of the pregnant women is rich in iron, there will be no chance of her being anemic. This is the easiest and the most natural solution all the doctors advise their patients about.
According to recent studies, pregnant women inAsiaare very prone to anemia. Asian women lack iron during pregnancy and they, at times, fail to cure it. Recent studies tell us out of 100 women inAsia, almost 2 are prone to anemia.
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